In order for the dacha to meet its purpose: to create an environment for rest, relaxation, and pleasant pastime, it is necessary to make the house and the surrounding area interesting and comfortable. Arising virtual ideas can not always be implemented in life, including the construction and design of such a recreational place as a dacha. Photo ideas are perfectly perceived visually and can be a great option for implementation.

Country houses: photos of main and additional buildings, communications

A dacha is a country house where a seasonal (summer) stay is supposed. However, the cottage is not limited to one house, it is a whole complex, which includes:

• basic housing construction;
• additional economic and household buildings;
• facilities for outdoor recreation areas;
• landscaped backyard area.

Only with the right, convenient location of all zones and their appropriate design, the cottage will become a real vacation spot. A beautiful suburban area is an area surrounded and filled with greenery and vegetation. It can be both decorative plantings and fruit-bearing trees, shrubs. On the proposed photos — cottages in the summer. Bright colors in several tiers: trees, shrubs, a flower garden are indispensable elements of a summer cottage.

Helpful advice! If a cottage or plot is purchased with trees, it is better to try to save them as much as possible. It will take several years to grow new ones.

The requirements for communications of country houses are somewhat different, but the comfortable arrangement of the dacha remains one of the primary tasks. No shower or bath can replace an outdoor shower. Made of solid wood, timber, slats, it can become a real decoration of the site.

Staying in the country involves spending most of your time outdoors, so having an open, light building for relaxation is a must. It is better to have drinking, technical water, a toilet on the site, and not just in the house. The supply of drinking water can be arranged in the form of a fountain. It is possible to equip a tap with technical water like a source, overlaying it with natural stone.

Buildings for garden tools or small workshops are usually carried out to the far corners of the site. Even hidden from the eyes of the guests, they should have a decorative effect in order to visually contribute to a positive psychological mood while staying in the country.

Architecture of wooden country houses: photos of interesting and affordable ideas

The design of the dacha begins with the exterior of the building, which is based on the architectural features of the structure. Wood is eco-friendly, organically looks in natural conditions. Such a house does not require additional interior and exterior decoration, with the exception of a protective coating and toning (if desired). When using this material, there are no restrictions on the area and number of storeys of a country house.

The appearance of wooden structures does not need a significant decorative addition. On the proposed photos — one-story house-boxes made of timber and log cabins. Small windows and a blind front door will make the rooms cozy and conducive to privacy. Large window openings and glass doors will contribute to the contemplation of nature, the feeling of inextricable unity with it.

But two- and three-story wooden houses with only the main wall box look rough and uninteresting. A balcony, even a small one, will give the building liveliness. And this is clearly shown in the photos. The canopy at the entrance can be made the floor of the terrace, arranging a beautiful open resting place on the second floor. If the 2nd floor is located in the attic, then an external staircase will serve as a significant architectural addition.

An excellent option for a wooden cottage can be houses of the original form, for example, in the form of a barrel, an irregular parallelepiped, an oval, a hut without windows, etc.

The small size of the premises and, consequently, the absence of a large number of items for various purposes will contribute to complete relaxation. When determining the architecture of the future building for a summer residence, it is worth taking into account several important points:

• not the size, but the interior of the cottage creates the conditions necessary for relaxation;
• all rooms should be functional, conducive to a positive mood;
• even the smallest building needs to be divided into zones.

Helpful advice! When choosing a wooden house as a country house, it should be borne in mind that even with special processing, timber and log cabins require an annual renewal of the protective layer.

Features of the design of cottages from blocks, panels and bricks

The following materials are popular and technically acceptable for the construction of country houses:

1. Gas silicate blocks, which are large (8 times larger than a brick), are light and easy to cut. The presence in their structure of air-filled drip spaces allows you to keep warm in the house.
2. Sandwich panels — blocks made of wood materials and insulation are attached to the frame.
3. Brick is a building material that has the properties of stone.

Buildings made of gas silicate blocks and sandwich panels require additional processing — plastering and applying a layer of paint. Creating a country house design made from these materials is a simple task, as there is freedom of choice due to the variety of assortment. The difficulty lies in the correct use of colors.

If housing construction is painted in a bright color, it will become defiantly dominant, which means that it will be extremely difficult to create a beautiful site. Natural shades of greenery, flower buds will be muted, natural beauty will be less noticeable. It is better if the basis is white, pastel colors, cold light shades. You should not use more than two colors for painting a house, so as not to cause a feeling of unnecessary variegation.

Related article:

Landscape design of a summer cottage: photos and recommendations for creating picturesque projects

How to properly plan a site. Do-it-yourself landscape design: landscaping, decorative structures, garden buildings and ponds.

Durable and promising in terms of design is a brick. Brick, outwardly similar to stone, organically fits into the natural environment. To give decorativeness to the summer cottage, various methods of masonry are used. Straight, semicircular, helical columns will be a worthy decoration for country houses. Contribute to aesthetics and unusually bricked window openings, steps, etc. In the photo — areas where brick was used as the main building material. This material is a combination of practicality and aesthetics, giving buildings originality and beauty.

Registration of summer cottages located in the forest zone

The site, located in the forest zone, requires special attention both in terms of design and in terms of landscaping the cottage. In such cases, it is necessary to give priority to environmental friendliness, complementing the overall picture with details and decorative elements.

Do you need flower beds, flower beds, beds, fruit trees in such areas? Of course, but only if there are suitable soils, otherwise the plants will lack light and moisture. It should also be remembered that the proximity of the forest implies a large number of birds that can destroy crops at the seedling level. If there are trees on the site that are «inherited» or visually part of the forest, it is better to place flower beds near the house so that they form a unity with the building. In the absence of a large free area, it is not worth planting a garden.

Under the crowns of large trees, it is more appropriate to install not a gazebo, which will lose its attractiveness against the background of the natural bends of the branches, but a canopy that opens the trunks and frames them with ground greenery.

Helpful advice! When creating the design of a summer cottage in the forest zone, it is necessary to strive not to start from scratch, but to subordinate ideas to existing conditions.

You should not destroy nature on the site for the sake of domestic needs. Cutting down a pine tree that is more than a dozen years old in order to place a carport in a convenient place is at least impractical.

The proposed photos of the design of summer cottages will help you choose, if not the design style as a whole, then individual elements that will adequately decorate the cottage, located in the forest zone.

Landscape design of summer cottages: photos of the most interesting ideas

Country landscape design is designed to bring harmony to three components:

• engineering buildings;
• vegetation;
• design style.

There is an impressive list of landscape design styles, each with its own characteristics and benefits. Typical summer cottages are 6–10 acres in size, so it is unlikely that they will be able to arrange all the compositions and buildings according to Feng Shui, taking into account the movement of water and wind. However, the individual details, elements and design methods adopted will help create a beautiful summer cottage. Photos depicting dachas dominated by the ethnic direction can serve as a source of ideas for lovers of naturalness, bordering on chaos. Lawns, wicker fences, simple potted plants are the main elements of this design.

Ideas involving an abundance of flower beds, bright flower beds against the backdrop of perfectly trimmed green lawns are for connoisseurs of the Dutch direction. Mandatory decor elements for giving this style are funny sculptures of gnomes, frogs, fish, mermaids, as well as other animals and fabulous creatures.

Alpine hills (a tiered arrangement of a flower garden), green borders (cut shrubs), arches and pergolas with ampelous plants, hedges (densely planted plants), alleys (paved paths along which plants are planted on both sides) are widely used and perfectly decorate the site.

In order to create an interesting landscape design, it is necessary not only to properly position the plants, but also to provide them with conditions for further growth. To this end, before starting to create a design project, you must:

• obtain information about the composition of the soil cover in the places of planting;
• carefully study the climatic conditions necessary for the planned species of flora;
• take into account the desirable and impossible neighborhood of different plant species;
• consider creating conditions for caring for vegetation and other design elements.

To implement the last point, it will be necessary to lay communications in an appropriate way and stock up on the necessary equipment.

Helpful advice! If the site has paths lined with pebbles, it is recommended to purchase a vacuum cleaner to collect leaves and other debris. Sweeping is ineffective for paths with such a coating, and the fallen leaves remaining for the winter, when rotting, will leave dark spots on the pebbles, which will lead to a loss of aesthetics.

Do-it-yourself arrangement of a summer cottage: photos, tips and tricks

Inviting a designer to design a summer cottage is an expensive pleasure. And the option proposed by the specialist does not always satisfy, constant approvals and clarifications are needed. If you have a little free time and a great desire, you can arrange a cottage with your own hands. It is realistic to do this both with the attraction of significant funds and using various economical options. The design sequence can be as follows:

• definition of mandatory and desirable objects;
• compiling a list of necessary materials, including plant materials;
• calculation of financial, physical and time costs.

If it is possible to order the delivery of processed blanks, the task is simplified. However, making decorative elements from affordable material is a more exciting process. For example, from trunks and branches sanded with your own hands in a summer cottage, you can build:

• gazebo;
• canopy;
• swing;
• arch;
• hedge.

If you can’t come up with the shape of the buildings yourself, you should look at the photo of the design of the summer cottage with your own hands. Among the mass of ideas, you will definitely be able to choose an interesting one. As green spaces you can use:

• ground cover plants, many species of which grow in the forest zone;
• young trees that make up thickened undergrowth;
• wildflowers;
• wild shrub.

With a careful transplant, the environment will not be harmed, and the plants will benefit from rarefaction. If the site is open and is constantly under the rays of the scorching summer sun, it is necessary to lay paths to remote buildings shaded by arches braided with vertically climbing plants. The main house building can be shaded by planting such plants. The division into zones is easy to implement with the help of vertical screens and green hedges.

The proposed selection of photos of the design of summer cottages with your own hands will not only help you decide on the idea, but also tell you which materials are preferable to use in the design.

Small cottages for summer cottages: advantages and ways to solve problems of spaciousness

Many people prefer small cottages. The reason for this is a number of advantages of this option of giving:

• low financial costs for construction;
• short construction period;
• does not take up much space on the site;
• little effort is required for maintenance: repair, cleaning.

It is easy to create the interior of a country house of this type, because due to the small area, many decorative elements are not required. The design style of such a house should be in harmony with the material of construction and the shape of the building.

Problems are more often caused by the need to place everything you need: a sleeping place, an area for cooking and eating, a working corner or an area where you can do what you love — draw, knit, write. As a sleeping place it is worth using a folding sofa. In the daytime, you can seat guests on it, and at night it will fully replace the bed.

Helpful advice! It is recommended to purchase a sofa with a drawer. In this case, there will be no need to invent a place for bed linen and a warm blanket, which is rarely used during the summer season, but is always available.

Significantly save space table-transformer. The magazine version can be used for its intended purpose and for tea parties with a small company. For dinners, you will need to transform the table and use a large table top.

Furniture design in small houses is very important, as it forms the basis of the interior. In log or log houses, it is better to install furniture made of solid wood or with a surface wood veneer coating. Wood materials MDF and chipboard look organically in brick buildings with unplastered, open walls. In block and panel structures, plastic, artificial rattan, glass and metal are quite appropriate.

The problem of small country houses is sometimes the provision of natural light. If the dimensions of the cottage are so small that it is impossible to install a full-fledged window, you can make a double-leaf front door with large glass inserts. Small country houses most often do not have attics. Therefore, a window installed between the roof rafters is an architectural highlight and an excellent source of light. In the photo of cottages with their own hands, interesting options for placing windows are proposed.

Photos of recreation areas in the country: a variety of designs and their design

The dacha is, first of all, a place to relax. Without the presence of a light building on the site, designed for relaxation in the fresh air, a full-fledged cottage cannot be considered. Structures representing an open recreation area can be:

• terrace;
• veranda;
• balcony;
• alcove;
• pergola;
• canopy.

The terrace, veranda and balcony are buildings adjacent to the house, therefore, in terms of design, they are completely dependent on the main housing construction and are most often made of the same material. Vases and flower pots can become a wonderful aesthetic addition to these buildings. In the photo — cottages with interesting architectural solutions for the placement of open recreation areas, built-in and attached structures.

The gazebo, pergola and canopy are separate structures. They can be in harmony not only with the main structure, but also with the design of the surrounding elements. Structures often have lattice side walls designed for weaving plants along them, stone columns that make up a composition with a fountain, a log frame that emphasizes unity with the natural environment. It is light buildings in small cottages that often form the basis of the design of the site. Photo suggestions of designs from various materials will help create a cozy outdoor recreation area.

Summer cottages: photos of non-standard solutions to common summer cottage problems

It is almost impossible to buy a cottage or a plot for its construction and be absolutely satisfied with the conditions. Something has to be changed, corrected, created. There are several problems typical for summer cottages.

Mosquitoes. If the site is located near the water, these annoying insects do not allow you to calmly enjoy the fresh evening air and admire the sunset. Funds from them in open space practically do not help. The easiest way out is to plant wild onions or calendula around the outdoor recreation area. Not single flowers, but a dense frame. Moreover, the simultaneous use of these two types of plants will enhance the effect.

Neighbours. The site is new, the green spaces are still low, the gazebo is freely visible to the neighbors, this causes a feeling of discomfort. In this case, it is recommended to order a banner and install it in the right place. It will not only solve this problem, but also perform the function of an element of summer cottage decor.

Helpful advice! You should not buy a banner with images of nature, as this will cause a negative reaction. Let it have your favorite symbols, heroes, pointers to the profession, abstraction, that is, something that contributes to pleasant memories and feelings.

Absence of a reservoir. You can make an artificial reservoir by concrete the pit or by using polyethylene film for waterproofing. If the desire only to contemplate and enjoy the damp coolness prevails, the size of a reservoir of 150x100x50 cm will be quite enough. For bathing, more significant dimensions of the structure will be needed, the bottom and walls should be laid out exclusively with a film: the solution is costly, time-consuming, difficult to ensure tightness. Photos of the design of cottages with artificial reservoirs will tell you which option to choose.

Lack of fertile soil. Growing vegetables or herbs in the garden is the desire of many summer residents. Often this is not possible due to the unsuitability of the soil. This problem can be solved with the help of containers where you need to fill up either the brought black soil or the soil mixture prepared from the existing soil and the additives necessary for fertility. It is recommended to decorate the container, and then it will not only become a mini-garden, but also decorate the site.

You should not stretch the design of the cottage for many years, so as not to start each season with solving problems and tasks. The photos of beautiful cottages proposed in this article will help you make the right choice and enjoy an amazing and unusually beautiful design.

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