How to plant and care for turf

How to plant and care for turfAt what distance to plant sod for a hedge

If you are the owner of a country house, then you probably strive to organize a place for recreation on its territory, which is filled with natural motives. To do this, large gardens with various flower beds and plants are planted around the house.

The fence of the territory will save you from unnecessary and annoying eyes, and to enhance the feeling of being in nature, you need a derain hedge.

Highlights

A living fence is a row of planted plants that, during growth, create an impenetrable barrier. The most important requirement for crops is high leaf density so that the inner courtyard is not visible from the street. Most plants grow so well that it becomes more difficult to overcome this barrier than a high concrete fence. Advantages of this alternative:

  • The site is saturated with oxygen — the leaves will be ventilated, and nothing will interfere with air circulation.
  • Well-growing plants will give a cool shade — it will be pleasant to be near them in the summer heat.

Of course, there are also disadvantages:

  • The fence cannot be installed immediately — it takes a couple of years to grow, and for this reason, the fences are initially supplemented with ventilated metal gratings, which after a while will be hidden in the foliage and serve as an additional barrier to strangers.
  • This is not the cheapest pleasure, but the cost is made up of plants, a metal fence along which it is planted, water spent, fertilizers and time for care.
  • Such a fence requires regular monitoring and care. Although the plant is unpretentious, this does not mean that it can be planted and forgotten about for a long time. At a minimum, you need to regularly cut and water everything periodically, and all this will take not only money, but also time.
  • Insects can appear on plants that annoy people. Diseases may also develop. This needs extra attention, and the fence needs to be sprayed with substances that make it not so environmentally friendly, at least until the first rainstorm.

In general, hedges are planted mainly in the park area. But even in cottages they can be found, and in our country this is not so common, but the fashion for naturalness takes its toll. Derain is a crop that gardeners in the Russian Federation are especially fond of, and such a plant has incredible beauty that blooms all year round. In summer, its lush crown is covered with cream-colored flowers, and in autumn, the foliage becomes rich red. The main colors are pink and burgundy. In winter, the bushes are decorated with bright fruits that seem to burn against the backdrop of snow-white snow. In the spring, juicy and young greenery will appear again, which fills the space with freshness.

Details

Derain as hedge material

The fence can not be installed immediatelyDerain is planted in dense rows because it grows very quickly and has proven itself as a material for hedges. Such a plant comes from Siberia, and therefore the bad weather whims that prevail in the country are not at all afraid of it, but it copes equally well with heat, frost, drought and sudden temperature changes. For growing in the wild, turf does an excellent job of transplanting as well as overcrowding in urban environments.

It will quickly adapt to elevated temperatures due to stale air and a large amount of dust. Derain is a medium sized shrub and is characterized by rapid growth. It grows in a large crown, and the lower sections will remain open, which is why it is so important to plant rows with a high density. Flowering period 2 times a year, the first time in May-June, and the second in August-September. After the second flowering, beautiful ruby ​​\u200b\u200bfruits will appear on the plant.

Derain varieties that are suitable for a living fence

How to plant and care for sod? It has many varieties, and not all are equally well suited for creating a living fence. All varieties differ in color and leaf shape. Depending on the type of plant, planting and care methods may vary slightly.

Photo and sports Description

Living fence made of elegantissima

The most popular type of snow-white turf, which is distinguished by a special color of the leaves. Their core has a delicate greenish tint, which is framed by white edges. In winter and autumn, the leaves will become pinkish in color, and the maximum bush height is 3 meters, and therefore the variety is classified as high.

The branches of the plant are very fluffy, the crown is lush and sprawling, which gives it a special beauty. Due to its decorative qualities, the variety is incredibly popular with gardeners.

Cornus Aurea

If the leaves change their color many times during the year, and in summer it has a yellowish tint, it starts to turn red in autumn, and in winter it becomes burgundy at all. Aurea can be combined with other varieties to create the effect of a multi-tiered planting. The plant can be attributed to the genus of white deren, and the shrub reaches a height of 3 meters, but differs from other varieties in thin and flexible shoots that are directed upwards. The leaves are ovoid in shape, and the flowers have a light cream color, with a honey apparatus.

Deren Siberian Variegata

This is a fast growing turf that can rise up to 3 meters in height. The bush has a spreading crown, and it can reach a diameter of 1.5 meters. The bark is of a non-standard coral shade, and if the tree is more than 10 years old, then the color will not be so bright, shifting towards a grayish tint. The leaves are green, and with the onset of cold weather, they begin to turn pink.

Deren Shpeta

Ponies hardly change their appearance throughout the year and this is a medium sized shrub. The maximum height reaches up to 2 meters, and the leaves are large green with a slight golden hue along the edge. In autumn, the color of the inside turned red, and the border remains unchanged. Flowering begins in early spring and continues until mid-summer. In September, blue berries will appear, flowering is plentiful and fruiting occurs even in partial shade.

How to plant a plant

So, how to plant a derain hedge? For a competent disembarkation, it is necessary to follow the disembarkation rules. If you follow the technology, it will have the required impact on the proper development of the shrub. Deren grows best in moist soils, and despite the fact that the «Siberian» is unassuming about almost everything, drought will need to be dealt with.

Otherwise, the root system of the plant will become thinner. The best places for planting will be sunny areas, and then the deren will actively bloom, bear fruit, as for each of the varieties. Planting in dark areas is also acceptable, but the plant will develop more slowly. The height of the fence is adjusted by trimming the crown. Almost all varieties are undemanding to soils, and both rich and poor will do. The only exception will be Aurea, which loves sandy loamy soils.

It's not the cheapest pleasureIt is better to plant a hedge in early spring or late autumn, and the cycle of life activity in plants will be in the dormant phase. The only condition will be to have time to do the work before the first frost, because otherwise the plantings may die (the rhizome will freeze). At the end of winter, the soil needs to thaw a little. Bushes are planted with adult seedlings when they are 4 years old. By this time, the plants have a very strong root system, and it is much easier for them to take root, as well as to exist independently.

Before starting work, it is required to mark the line of the future fence, and for this, pegs and a rope stretched between them are used. After they dig a hole for planting plants, and the holes should be 0.4 meters deep and 0.4 meters in diameter.

Derain is required to be seated with a height degree of density so that there are no holes in the fence. Leave an indent of 0.7-1 meters, and for this reason you don’t have to dig separate holes, it’s enough just to make a single common trench. In this case, it will be possible to pull a pair of threads in parallel, which indicate the width and length of the fence. When planting in the holes, we advise you to drive a peg into the center of each in advance, which are set along the thread. If you use frost-resistant varieties of derain, for example, dogwood, the distance between plantings can be up to 2 meters. And although this is rarely done, the derain will not then be able to form a single cover that does not have gaps.

The advantage of dense planting is that the development of plants will slow down. They do not gain a lot of height (subject to constant shearing), and the branches of neighboring bushes are intertwined.

If younger seedlings are used for planting, then the distance between them can be reduced even more. After the holes, start preparing the soil mixture. To do this, humus is added to the excavated soil. It will take 1 bucket of water per plant. They also add agrochemicals with a high concentration, for example, nitroammophoska. It contains all the necessary substances for plants to take root (potassium, phosphorus and nitrogen). No more than 1 tbsp is required.

The rest of the top dressing for deren is not needed, and after rooting, he will find his own food. The soil mixture needs to be mixed thoroughly and is often poured into the bottom of the hole. Enough of a few shovels. If the seedling is in a pot, then before extracting it is required to soak the roots in water for a couple of hours. After that, the procedure will go smoothly, and the turf will be saturated with water, which will enable it to endure the transplant as best as possible. The seedling is placed in the hole, and then sprinkled with soil mixture. When all the roots are covered with soil, it must be compacted first by hand, and then with water.

When tamping the soil with a mechanical method, it is required to form a hole with sides around the turf so that water does not spread on the sides. Water plants abundantly with water in a couple of visits with intermediate soaking. This is done so that the loosened soil sticks around all the roots of the plant.

After the plant is required to sprinkle fully to the ground level and water again. At the end of the sods, mulching is required, and this can be done with different materials — peat, sawdust, grass and hay. When planting young shoots, it is necessary to cut them so that they please with shoots in the first years. This can be done at the same time when disembarking, if you observe its time. New shoots will begin to move away from the rhizome and the branches remaining in the open space. The bush will turn out to be strongly branched, which is what is needed for a living fence. Cut cuttings can be rooted. This is a great method for saving on planting materials, but there will be no guarantee of results. You can buy sod at a gardening store. Plants require regular watering. For each bush there will be enough buckets once a week.

Care

How to plant white sod for hedges? The material is accustomed to survive in difficult conditions, i.e. he is unpretentious. There are almost no cases when the bushes did not take root.

There are main reasons for failure:

  • Damage to the root system during planting.
  • Lack of initial care.
  • Very poor soil.

For good growth, the following procedures are required:

  1. In summer, it is recommended to irrigate the bushes to the fullest, washing off the settling dust. Leaves from it will be green, bright. It will be easier for them to endure high temperatures, and it is recommended to water in the evening so that there is no sunburn of the leaves.
  2. It is enough to water adult plants 2 times a month, but the dose for them will increase to a couple of buckets.
  3. With regularity, sods can be fed, and this is done 2 times a year — mineral fertilizers are added in spring, and organic matter in autumn.
  4. For excellent growth and high branching, it requires constant pruning. The plant loves this procedure and gives a reaction in the form of rapid growth, and often pruning is performed in the first years of life in a new place after planting.

It is not necessary to immediately form bushes, and for a start they are simply cut. As soon as the plants reach the optimal size, and the crown becomes fluffy, you can give them the intended shape.

Conclusion

White derain is an unpretentious plant that even beginners are able to work with. With proper planting and care, it forms a living solid hedge, and the bushes grow equally well in shady and light areas.