Weeds not only spoil the appearance of the site or flower bed, but also bring a lot of trouble. Therefore, it is so important to know how to get rid of different types of weeds. Each of them has its own indispensable way. Learn about each of them!

Why do weeds appear on the lawn

Low-cut grass, compacted soil, and waterless turf all precede weeds. No matter how thorough the care is, weeds and other plants will make themselves felt at the most inopportune moment. It is important to understand the reasons for their appearance. Here are the most common:

1. Wrong choice of soil. When choosing a soil for planting seeds, it is worth considering its acidity. Too high acidity leads to a high germination rate of plants, including weeds.
2. Improper soil preparation for planting a lawn. First, proper processing, then landing. The only way. If you neglect this step, the roots of old plants may remain in the ground. With constant care, weeds will begin to germinate rapidly.
3. Improper or irregular care. Hoping that the lawn will delight with its beauty just like that is not worth it. With rare care, the lawn will deteriorate and begin to rot, and weeds will continue to grow.

There are times when all the nuances of planting a lawn are taken into account, care and watering occurs regularly, and the weeds still haunt. The problem lies in secondary causes. For example, a bird may carry weed seeds along with its droppings. Situations are not excluded when the owner of the site brought seeds or weed residues on shoes after a walk.

How to deal with weeds in your lawn

There are two options for removing weeds. The first is to dig up the weeds by hand or remove them with an electric trimmer, and the second is to use a chemical weed killer. They can be combined if the lawn has already formed and has been growing for more than 6 months.

Informative comparison: Lawn mower or trimmer — which is better: a choice of 1 million

mechanical way

Manual weeding is a laborious and slow process, especially when it comes to large areas.

Weeds with fibrous roots are the easiest to pull out by hand. Annuals are easy to remove by holding the grass with one hand and pulling with the other. Perennials, especially those with vegetative propagation structures such as roots and rhizomes, are difficult to completely remove by hand. To do this, use gardening equipment.

This is best done when the grass is not too hard. It is necessary to make sure that the root is dug out completely, while the diameter of the hole should be as small as possible. After removing the plants, fill the hole with compost and compact the surrounding sod.

Using a mower and a garden trimmer is a popular way to control weeds. They will help get rid of pests, prevent seed germination, and deplete the carbon deposits of perennial weeds.

By the way: How to choose the right trimmer to give

chemical method

It is used to eliminate perennial weeds by using herbicides.

They are classified into several types:

• continuous action — destroy all plants with which they come into contact, including the lawn;
• point action Designed for targeted weed control without harming grass or surrounding plants.

Occupational chemicals are usually sold as a concentrate and must be diluted with water before use. It is important to follow the instructions and observe the concentration. A small concentration will not bring benefits and does not act on weeds, while too much, on the contrary, will damage the lawn itself.

The most common weeds and how to deal with them

Lawn weeds fall into three broad varieties: unwanted grasses, grass-like plants called sedges, and broadleaf plants.

Annual plants complete their life cycle in one season and reproduce by seed. Perennials live for several years and spread both underground and by seed, making them harder to control. Each weed has its own effective way to fight.

How to get rid of wheatgrass on the lawn

Wheatgrass depletes the earth most of all, and being close to cultivated plants, it obscures them and deprives them of nutrition. He is not afraid of cold or drought. Propagating mainly vegetatively, stretching its roots many, many meters underground, the weed is able to capture large areas in a short time.

For effective weed control, you should regularly dig up the site, getting rid of the roots of the plant. Experienced summer residents advise working only with pitchforks, which do not cut the roots, but pull them out of the ground.

How to remove thistle

Like any other weed, it is best to remove the sow thistle immediately, before it has time to take root. If you leave it for later, getting rid of the plant will be even more difficult.

At an early stage, the weed is easily removed by hand. A fork or other type of weeding tool will help facilitate the work.

How to get rid of horsetail

Horsetail has fast-growing underground stems that allow it to spread quickly and take deep roots.

Due to the deep underground network of rhizomes, cutting at ground level can do more harm than good, as the cut segments grow even more weed, exacerbating the problem.

Horsetail overgrowth can only be prevented in one way — by carefully mowing the grass with a lawn mower.

Read: How to choose the right lawn mower

How to remove plantain weeds on the lawn

If it’s just one or two weeds, hand weeding is the best way to get rid of them. It is important to look at each root and try to remove it to the maximum. Spot treatment of plantains will prevent their further growth.

How to remove a quinoa from a lawn

You can get rid of this weed chemically or mechanically.

If purchased chemicals are not suitable, remember folk remedies. One of the effective ones is to mix vinegar and citric acid in a ratio of 3 to 1. Treat the quinoa with this solution and wait for the result.

If vinegar is not available, regular salt will do. It is not necessary to mix the solution. It is enough to pour 1 tablespoon of salt on the weeds and soon there will be no trace of them.

How to remove purslane from the lawn

The best method is manual pulling. A single purslane plant covers a large area, so it is easy to clear it with a minimum of effort.

When using herbicides, it is important to consider the age of the weed. Chemistry is only effective while the plants are young.

How to get rid of bindweed in the lawn

Bindweed is resistant to various methods of struggle and quickly adapts to the soil. Zealously fills the empty space with a rug of small, round, jagged green leaves.

Manual removal will only be effective if several bindweeds have appeared. If the weed has already filled a large area of ​​the lawn, it is better to use herbicides. A large number of bindweeds are easy to remove by limiting the sun’s rays on the plant. It must be borne in mind that when covered, all nearby plants will also die. A less deplorable way is the use of selective herbicides.

How to get rid of dandelions in the lawn

Dandelion is a broad-leaved perennial that can grow even in asphalt. You need to fight it at a young age, until it has given seeds.

The most effective way is to pull the plant out with your hands or dig it out with a spatula. Then cut off all the shoots from the remaining roots. To prevent dandelions from coming back, you can spot-treat the plant with a selective broadleaf weed killer.

How to remove clover from the lawn

Clover is a broad-leaved perennial that spreads by creeping stems and thrives in sparse, nutrient-poor sods with excess moisture.

To combat it, you need to use a chemical method: water the lawn well, apply nitrogen fertilizers, and treat with selective agents several times.

How to get rid of moss in the lawn

Moss is one of the most common and annoying lawn weeds. It affects all shaded and wet areas of the lawn. It is those where the desired turf grass is embarrassed to grow thickly and fully.

Instead of seeds, these plants reproduce by spores. Because mosses are structurally very different from vascular weeds, they do not respond to the same control methods.

Only herbicides are suitable. Before applying, it is worth carefully raking the moss so that the plant is thinner and the substance penetrates as best as possible. In this way, it is possible to get rid of 90% of the moss. After spraying, the moss must be collected with a rake.

How to get rid of mushrooms in the lawn

The mushrooms that are visible on the lawn are the «fruits» of the mushroom body growing under the soil. Therefore, spraying herbicides on the mushrooms themselves will not get rid of the problem.

The most natural way is to let them dissipate, completing their life cycle. Because fungi grow in organic matter that decomposes and breaks down, once this process is complete, fungi will naturally die off and disappear.

If there is no time to wait, vinegar will come to the rescue. Spraying with a vinegar solution will kill them. The solution may be harmful to neighboring plants, so spray carefully. Instead of vinegar, a solution of baking soda and water is also used.

As a mechanical way to deal with fungi on the lawn, gardeners often resort to aeration. Loose earth is saturated with air and organic matter, then the weeds have no chance.

To avoid the appearance of fungi in the future, it is necessary to monitor the amount of moisture that enters the soil.

An interesting article: Lawn aerator — what is it: 4 cheat sheets how to use it

Lawn weed prevention

The main rules that will not allow weeds to appear on the lawn:

These simple rules will make your lawn perfect and help you get rid of weeds for a long time. Take action!

Good Review: Top 10 Garden Lawn Mowers